The Basics of Orthodontics: What You Need to Know

Orthodontics is a specialized field within dentistry focused on diagnosing, preventing, and treating dental and facial irregularities. At its core, orthodontics aims to correct misaligned teeth and jaws, which can lead to improved oral health, enhanced functionality, and a more attractive smile. This branch of dentistry uses various appliances and techniques, such as braces and aligners, to move teeth into their ideal positions. By addressing issues like crooked teeth, overbites, and underbites, orthodontics helps create a balanced and harmonious bite, which can alleviate stress on the jaws and improve overall dental hygiene.

One of the primary tools in orthodontics is the use of braces or clear aligners. Traditional braces consist of metal brackets bonded to the teeth, connected by wires and rubber bands, which gradually shift teeth into place. Alternatively, clear aligners like Invisalign offer a more discreet option, using a series of removable, custom-made trays to achieve similar results without the need for metal components. At our office, we also offer treatment for Temporomandibular Joint Disorder, cleft lips and palates, and cosmetic gum problems.

Conclusions

Understanding the basics of orthodontics can help you make informed decisions about your dental care. Regular orthodontic evaluations, especially during childhood and adolescence, can identify and address issues early, potentially reducing the need for more extensive treatments later on. If you’re considering orthodontic treatment or have questions about how it might benefit you, schedule a consultation at (260)-436-2255.